Windows Defender (kapa Windows Defender) ke anthiva ea Microsoft e hahiloeng ka har'a li-OS tsa morao-rao - Windows 10 le 8 (8.1). E sebetsa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng ho fihlela o kenya li-antiviru tsa mokhahlelo oa boraro (mme nakong ea ho kenyelletsa, li-antivirus tsa sejoale-joale li sitisa Windows Defender. Ke 'nete, ha se tsona kaofela haufinyane) le ho fana ka, haeba ho se joalo, ts'ireletso khahlanong le vaerase le malware (leha ho le joalo liteko tsa morao-rao li bontša hore o ile a ntlafala ho mo feta). Bona hape: Mokhoa oa ho thusa Windows 10 Defender (haeba e re ts'ebeliso ena e holofalloe ke Pholisi ea Sehlopha).
Tataiso ena e fana ka litlhaloso tsa mohato ka mohato tsa ho thibela Windows 10 le Windows 8.1 Defender ka litsela tse 'maloa, le hore na u ka e khutlisetsa joang ha ho hlokahala. Sena se ka hlokahala maemong a mang ha antivirus e hahelletsoeng e thibela ho kenngoa ha lenaneo kapa papali, ho e nka e le kotsi ebile mohlomong le maemong a mang. Taba ea pele, mokhoa oa ho koala o hlalositsoe ho Windows 10 Designers Update, 'me joale ka har'a liphetolelo tsa Windows 10, 8.1 le 8. Hape, qetellong ea buka, ho fanoa ka mekhoa e meng ea ho koala (eseng ka lisebelisoa tsa sistimi). Tlhokomeliso: ho ka ba bohlale ho eketsa file kapa foldara ho mekhelo ea Windows 10 Defender.
Lintlha: haeba Windows Defender e ngola "Sesebelisoa se holofetse" mme o batla tharollo ea bothata bona, o ka bo fumana qetellong ea tataiso ena. Maemong moo o sitisang Windows 10 Defender ka lebaka la hore e thibela mananeo a mang ho qala kapa ho hlakola lifaele tsa ona, o kanna oa hloka ho hlakola mohala oa SmartScreen (kaha le eona e ka itshwara ka tsela ena). Boitsebiso bo bong bo ka u khahlang: Antivirus e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea Windows 10.
Boikhethelo: Litlhahlobo tsa morao-rao tsa Windows 10, letšoao la Windows Defender le bontšoa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng sebakeng sa tsebiso ea bar.
O ka e thibela ka ho ea ho mookameli oa mesebetsi (ka ho tobetsa konopo ea Qalo), o bula pono e qaqileng le ho tima sets'oants'o sa "Windows Defender Notification icon" ho "Startup" tab.
Phosong e latelang, aekhone e ke ke ea bontšoa (leha ho le joalo, mosireletsi o tla tsoela pele ho sebetsa). Tlhahiso e 'ngoe ke mokhoa oa Windows 10 oa Standalone Defender Autonomous Test.
Mokhoa oa ho thibela Defender Windows 10
Liphetolelong tsa morao-rao tsa Windows 10, ho sitisa Windows Defender ho fetohile hanyane ho tloha liphetolelong tse fetileng. Joalo ka pele, ho sitisa ho ka khoneha u sebelisa liparamente (empa maemong ana, antivirus e hahiloeng kahare e holofetse nakoana feela), ekaba o sebelisa mohlophisi oa leano la sehlopha sa lehae (feela bakeng sa Windows 10 Pro le Enterprise) kapa mohlophisi oa registry.
Lematsa antivirus ka nakoana ka ho hlophisa litlhophiso
- E-ea Setsing sa Ts'ireletso sa Windows Defender. Sena se ka etsoa ka ho tobetsa letšoao la mosireletsi sebakeng sa tsebiso ka tlase letsohong le letona ebe u khetha "Bula", kapa ho Litlhophiso - Ntlafatso le Ts'ireletso - Windows Defender - Button "Open Windows Defender Security Center".
- Setsing sa Tšireletso, khetha leqephe la Litšireletso tsa Windows Defender (icon icon), ebe o tobetsa "Litlhophiso tsa ts'ireletso khahlanong le vaerase le lits'oso tse ling."
- Tlosa Tšireletso ea Nako ea Sebele le Tšireletso ea Cloud.
Maemong ana, Windows Defender e tla tima nakoana e itseng mme nakong e tlang sistimi e tla e sebelisa hape. Haeba u batla ho e senya ka botlalo, u tla hloka ho sebelisa mekhoa e latelang.
Tlhokomeliso: ha u sebelisa mekhoa e hlalositsoeng ka tlase, bokhoni ba ho kenyelletsa Windows Defender litlhophisong bo tla sebetsa (ho fihlela u khutlisa lintlha tse fetotsoeng ho mohlophisi ho litekanyetso tse sa sebetseng).
Ho sitisa Windows Defender 10 ho Lenaneo la Pholisi ea Lehae
Mokhoa ona o loketse feela bakeng sa likhatiso tsa Windows 10 Professional and Corporate, haeba u na le Lehae - karolo e latelang ea litaelo e hlalosa mokhoa o sebelisitsoeng ho "registry edit".
- Tobetsa linotlolo tsa Win + R ho keyboard ea hau ebe u thaepa gpedit.msc
- Moqolong oa Pholisi ea Sebaka sa lehae se butsoeng, e ea ho "Liphetoho tsa" Khomphutha "-" Litekanyetso tsa Tsamaiso "-" Windows Compender Antivirus Program ".
- Tobetsa habeli ho khetho "tima Windows Defender antivirus program" ebe u khetha "Enable" (hantle joalo - "E entsoe matla" e tla hlakola antiviru).
- Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang hlakola "Lumella ho qala ts'ebeletso ea ts'ireletso ea" malware "le" Lumella ts'ebeletso ea ts'ireletso ea "malware" hore e sebetse ka mokhoa o tsoelang pele "(e beiloe" Ho holofala ").
- E-ea ho "subvention" ea nako ea 'nete ", tobetsa habeli ho khetho" tima ts'ireletso ea nako ea nnete "' me u e behe ho" En thus "
- Ntle le moo, hlakola khetho "Scan file tsohle tse jarollotsoeng le lihokelo" (mona e lokela ho beoa ho "Bokooa").
- Kaholong e "MAPS", tima lintho tsohle ntle le "Romela lifaele tsa mohlala."
- Bakeng sa khetho "Romela lifaele tsa mohlala haeba ho hlokahala tlhahlobo e ngoe" setha ho "Enable", 'me u behe "Le ka mohla u se romelle" tlase ka letsohong le letšehali (ka fensetereng e tšoanang ea li-password).
Kamora moo, Windows 10 Defender e tla holofala ka botlalo mme e ke ke ea ama ho hlahisoa ha mananeo a hau (kapa ho romela mananeo a sampole ho Microsoft), leha a belaela. Ntle le moo, ke khothaletsa ho tlosa pontšo ea Windows Defender sebakeng sa tsebiso ho tloha ho qala (sheba mananeo a Windows 10, mokhoa oa mookameli oa mosebetsi o tla etsa).
Mokhoa oa ho hlakola Defender Windows ka botlalo u sebelisa Registry Editor
Litekanyetso tse hlophiselitsoeng ho "program" ea sehlopha sa lehae li ka hlophisoa ho molokisi oa li-registry, ka tsela eo li sitisa antivirus e kentsoeng.
Ts'ebetso e tla ba ka tsela e latelang (ela hloko: ha ho se na likarolo tsa likarolo tse bonts'itsoeng, u ka li etsa ka ho tobetsa ka ho le letona "foldareng" e boemong bo le bong bo phahameng le ho khetha ntho e lakatsehang menyu ea litaba):
- Tobetsa Win + R, kena regedit ebe o tobetsa Enter.
- Ho mohlophisi oa registry, e ea karolong HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Mapolao Microsoft Windows Defender
- Karolong e nepahetseng ea "registry edit", tlanya ka ho le letona, khetha "Bopa" - "DWord paramente 32 bits" (leha o na le sistimi ea 64-bit) ebe u beha lebitso la paramente. SenyaAntiSpyware
- Kamora ho theha paramente, e tobetse habeli ebe u beha boleng ho 1.
- Theha litekanyetso moo LetLiFoL le SebeletsoAlive - boleng ba tsona bo tlameha ho ba 0 (zero, e behiloe ka mokhoa o ikhethileng).
- Karolong ea Windows Defender, khetha karolwana ea Ts'ireletso ea Nako ea Sebele (kapa u e qale), 'me ho eona e thehe paramente ka mabitso SenyaIOAVProtection le TlholisangRealtimeMonitoring
- Tobetsa habeli ho tse ling tsa litekanyetso tsena ebe u beha boleng ho 1.
- Karolong ea Windows Defender, theha sekhukhu sa Spynet, ka eona theha DWORD32 paramethara ka mabitso SeteBlockAtFirstSeen (boleng 1) LocalSettingOverrideSpynetReporting (boleng 0) KenyaSamplesConsent (boleng 2). Ketso ena e sitisa ho sekaseka marung le ho thibela mananeo a sa tsejoeng.
E felile, kamora moo o ka koala sethala sa registry, antivirus e tla holofala. Ho boetse ho a utloahala ho tlosa Windows Defender ho qala (ha feela u sa sebelise likarolo tse ling tsa Windows Defender Security Center).
U ka boela ua hlakola mosireletsi u sebelisa mananeo a mokha oa boraro, mohlala, ts'ebetso e joalo e ka har'a lenaneo la mahala Dism ++
Ho sitisa Windows Defender 10 Litemana Tse Fetileng le Windows 8.1
Mehato e hlokahalang ho tima Windows Defender e tla fapana ka mefuta e 'meli ea ho qetela ea sistimi e sebelisang Microsoft. Ka kakaretso, ho lekane ho qala ka ho latela mehato ena litsamaisong ka bobeli tse sebetsang (empa bakeng sa Windows 10 ts'ebetso ea ho hlakola ts'ireletso e batla e rarahane ho feta, e tla hlalosoa ka botlalo ka tlase).
Eya sebakeng sa taolo: tsela e bonolo le e potlakileng ho feta ea ho etsa sena ke ho tobetsa ka ho le letona ho "Start" konopo ebe u khetha ntho e nepahetseng ea menyu.
Ka phanele ea taolo, e fetotsoe ho "Icons" pono (ho "View" ka ho le letona), khetha "Windows Defender".
Fensetere ea mantlha ea Windows Defender e tla qala (haeba u bona molaetsa o reng "Sesebelisoa se khaotsoe 'me ha se shebelle khomphutha", ho ka etsahala hore o kentsoe antiviru e ngoe feela). Ho latela mofuta oa OS eo u e kentseng, latela mehato ena.
Windows 10
Mokhoa o tloaelehileng (o sa sebetseng ka botlalo) oa ho thibela Windows 10 Defender o shebahala tjena:
- Eya ho "qala" - "Litlhophiso" (setšoantšo sa gear) - "Ntlafatso le Ts'ireletso" - "Windows Defender"
- Qoba ntho e "Tšireletso ea nako ea 'nete."
Ka lebaka leo, ts'ireletso e tla holofala, empa e tla ba ha nakoana feela: kamora metsotso e 15 e tla buleha hape.
Haeba khetho ena e sa lumellane le rona, joale ho na le mekhoa ea ho thibela Defender ea Windows 10 ka ho felletseng le ka mokhoa o sa feleng ka mekhoa e 'meli - o sebelisa mohlophisi oa leano la sehlopha sa lehae kapa mohlophisi oa registry. Mokhoa o nang le lenane la maano a sehlopha sa lehae ha o a lokela Windows 10 Home.
Ho thibela ho sebelisa sebali sa pholisi ea sehlopha sa lehae:
- Tobetsa linotlolo tsa Win + R ebe u kenya gpedit.msc ho Window ea Run.
- E-ea ho phetisetso ea Khomphutha - Mehloli ea Tsamaiso - likarolo tsa Windows - Windows Defender Antivirus (ka har'a Windows 10 ho isa ho 1703 - Ts'ireletso ea Endpoint).
- Karolong e nepahetseng ea lenane la maano a sehlopha sa lehae, penya habeli konopo ea lenaneo la Antivirus ea Windows Defender (pele e ne e le Ts'ireletso ea Endpoint).
- Beha "Eniloe" bakeng sa paramethara ena, haeba u batla ho tima mosireletsi, tlanya "OK" ebe u tsoa kahar'a mohlophisi (ho skrini se ka tlase, paramente e bitsoa Turn off Windows Defender, e neng e le lebitso la eona liphetolelong tsa pejana tsa Windows 10. Joale - tima lenaneo la antivirus kapa tima Endpoint Ts'ireletso).
Ka lebaka leo, ts'ebeletso ea Defender ea Windows 10 e tla emisoa (ke hore, e tla holofala ka botlalo) mme ha o leka ho qala Windows 10 Defender, o tla bona molaetsa ka sena.
U ka etsa se tšoanang le ka molokisi oa ngoliso:
- E-ea ho "registry edit" (Win + R key, kenya regedit)
- E ea senotlolo sa ngoliso HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Mapolao Microsoft Windows Defender
- Theha paramente ea DWORD e bitsoang SenyaAntiSpyware (haeba e se karolong ena).
- Beha paramente ena ho 0 ho thusa Windows Defender, kapa 1 haeba u batla ho e thibela.
E felile, joale, haeba antivirus e hahiloeng ho Microsoft e u tšoenya, joale u ka etsa tsebiso feela hore e holofetse. Maemong ana, pele ho qala komporo ea pele k'homphieutha, sebakeng sa tsebiso ea "taskbar" u tla bona letšoao la mosireletsi (kamora ho o nchafatsa le tla nyamela). Tsebiso e tla hlaha hape e re ts'ireletso ea vaerase e holofetse. Ho tlosa tsebiso ena, e tobetse ho eona, ebe u tobetsa "Window e latelang" hore u se ke oa fumana lintlha tse ling mabapi le ts'ireletso khahlanong le vaerase.
Haeba ho sitisa antiviru e kentsoeng ha e so etsahale, joale ho na le tlhaloso ea mekhoa ea ho thibela Defender Windows 10 e sebelisang mananeo a mahala bakeng sa merero ena.
Windows 8.1
Ho sitisa Windows 8.1 Defender ho bonolo haholo ho feta mofuteng o fetileng. Seo u se hlokang feela ke:
- Eya ho Panel ea Tsamaiso - Windows Defender.
- Tobetsa konopo ea Litlhophiso, ebe o tobetsa Administrator.
- Ha u hlahlobe "Nolofatsa ts'ebeliso"
Ka lebaka leo, u tla bona tsebiso ea hore ts'ebeliso ha e sebetse ebile ha e shebelle khomphutha - sena ke seo re neng re se hloka.
Disable Windows 10 Defender e nang le lisebelisoa tsa mahala
Haeba, ka lebaka le le leng kapa le leng, o sitoa ho tima Windows 10 Defender ntle le ho sebelisa mananeo, o ka etsa sena ka lisebelisoa tse bonolo tsa mahala, tseo har'a tsona ke khothaletsang Win Updates Disabler e le sesebelisoa se bonolo, se hloekileng le se sa lefelloeng ka Serussia.
Lenaneo le ne le etselitsoe ho tima likhatiso tsa othomathike tsa Windows 10, empa e ka tima (mme, ho bohlokoa, ea e khutlisetsa morao) mesebetsi e meng, ho kenyelletsa defender le firewall. U ka bona sebaka sa marang-rang sa "program" ka skrini se kaholimo.
Khetho ea bobeli ke ho sebelisa sesebelisoa sa ho senya Windows 10 kapa DWS, sepheo sa mantlha sa eona ke ho thibela ts'ebetso ea ho batla ho OS, empa ka har'a li-program tsa, haeba o nolofalletsa mokhoa o tsoetseng pele, o ka boetse oa tima Windows Defender (leha ho le joalo, e holofetse lenaneong lena ka tlola).
Mokhoa oa ho thibela Defender Windows 10 - thuto ea video
Ka lebaka la hore ketso e hlalositsoeng ho Windows 10 ha se ntho ea mantlha, ke khothaletsa ho shebella video e bonts'ang mekhoa e 'meli ea ho thibela Windows 10 Defender.
Ho sitisa Windows Defender ho sebelisa mohala oa taelo kapa PowerShell
Mokhoa o mong oa ho tima Windows Defender ea Windows (leha e se ka ho sa feleng, empa ka nakoana feela - hammoho le ho sebelisa li-parameter) ke ho sebelisa taelo ea PowerShell. Windows PowerShell e lokela ho tsamaisoa e le molaoli, e ka etsisoang ho batla ho batla ka har'a barara ea mesebetsi ea matsoho, ebe o tobetsa konopo ea moelelo ka ho le letona.
Ka fensetere ea PowerShell, kenya taelo
Set-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $ nnete
Hang ka mor'a ho bolaoa, ts'ireletso ea nako ea 'nete e tla holofala.
Ho sebelisa taelo e ts'oanang moleng oa taelo (hape u tsamaee joalo ka molaoli), kenya feela matlahelle le sebaka ka pel'a mongolo oa taelo.
Tima Tsebiso ea Ts'ireletso ea vaerase
Haeba ka mor'a liketso tsa ho tima Windows 10 Defender tsebiso e reng "Ho bulela ts'ireletso ea antivirus. Ts'ireletso ea vaerase e holofetse" e lula e hlaha, e le hore o tlose tsebiso ena, o ka latela mehato ena:
- U sebelisa patlisiso ea ho batla mesebetsi, e ea "Setsi sa Ts'ireletso le Ts'ebeletso" (kapa u fumane ntho ena ka har'a phanele ea taolo).
- Karolong ea "Ts'ireletso" tlanya "Se ke oa fumana melaetsa e mengata mabapi le ts'ireletso khahlanong le vaerase."
E felile, nakong e tlang u ke ke ua hloka ho bona melaetsa eo Windows Defender e holofetseng.
Windows Defender e ngola hore Kopo e holofetse (e ka etsoa joang)
Ntlafatso: Ke hlophisitse litaelo tse ntlafalitsoeng le tse felletseng ka taba ena: Mokhoa oa ho thusa Defender Windows. Leha ho le joalo, haeba u kentse Windows 8 kapa 8.1, sebelisa mehato e hlalositsoeng ka tlase.
Haeba, ha o kenya phanele ea taolo ebe u khetha "Windows Defender", o bona molaetsa oa hore ts'ebeliso ha e sebetse ebile ha e shebelle khomphutha, sena se ka u joetsa lintho tse peli:
- Windows Defender e holofetse hobane anthiva e ngoe e kentsoe khomphuteng ea hau. Maemong ana, ha ua tšoanela ho etsa letho - kamora ho manolla lenaneo la antivirus la motho oa boraro, le tla itjella feela.
- Uena u tima Windows Defender kapa e holofetse ka lebaka le itseng, mona u ka e bulela.
Ho Windows 10, bakeng sa ho thusa Windows Defender, o ka tobetsa feela molaetsa o tsamaellanang sebakeng sa tsebiso - sistimi e tla u etsetsa tse ling kaofela. Ntle le nyeoe ha o ne o sebelisa moralo oa pholisi ea sehlopha sa lehae kapa moqapi oa ngolisisi (boemong bona, o lokela ho etsa tšebetso e khutlisetsang morao ho thusa mosireletsi).
Bakeng sa ho nolofalletsa Windows 8.1 Defender, e-ea Setsing sa Tšehetso (tlanya ka ho le letona ho "folakha" sebakeng sa tsebiso). Ho ka etsahala, o tla bona melaetsa e 'meli: hore ts'ireletso khahlanong le li-spyware le mananeo a sa batleheng a koetsoe mme ts'ireletso khahlanong le vaerase e felisitsoe. Tobetsa feela "Etsa hore Hona joale" ho qala Windows Defender hape.
