Ho eketsa lebelo joang marang-rang a Wi-Fi? Hobaneng lebelo la Wi-Fi le fokola hanyane ha ho bonts'itsoe lebokoseng le router?

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Litumeliso ho baeti bohle ba blog!

Basebelisi ba bangata, kamora ho ba etsetsa marang-rang a Wi-Fi, ba botse potso e ts'oanang: "ke hobaneng ha lebelo ho router le bontšoa 150 Mb / s (300 Mb / s), 'me lebelo la lifaele le le tlase haholo ho feta 2-3 Mb / le ... " Sena ke 'nete,' me sena ha se phoso. Sehloohong sena, re tla leka ho utloisisa hore na ho etsahalang ka lebaka la sena, mme ho na le mekhoa ea ho eketsa lebelo ho netweke ea lapeng ea Wi-Fi.

 

1. Hobaneng lebelo le le tlase haholo ho feta kamoo ho bonts'itsoeng lebokoseng le raoir?

Ke taba ea papatso, papatso ke enjene ea thekiso! Ka 'nete, palo e kholoanyane ka har'a sephutheloana (e, hape le e hlakileng le setšoantšo sa mantlha se ngotsoeng "Super") - e tla ba le monyetla oa ho reka haholoanyane ...

Ebile, sephutheloana se na le lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa la theoretical. Maemong a nnete, ho fetoloa ho ka fapana haholo ho lipalo tse ka har'a sephutheloana, ho latela lintlha tse ngata: ho ba teng ha litšitiso, mabota; ho kena-kenana le lisebelisoa tse ling; sebaka pakeng tsa lisebelisoa, jj.

Tafole e ka tlase e bonts'a lipalo ho tloha ts'ebetsong. Mohlala, router e nang le lebelo la ho paka la 150 Mbit / s - maemong a nnete, e tla fana ka lebelo la phapanyetsano ea tlhahisoleseling lipakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse sa feteng 5 MB / s.

Tekanyetso ea Wi-Fi

Khopolo ea theoretical Mbps

Bandwidth ea 'nete Mbps

Bandwidth ea 'nete (ts'ebetsong) *, MB / s

IEEE 802.11a

54

24

2,2

IEEE 802.11g

54

24

2,2

IEEE 802.11n

150

50

5

IEEE 802.11n

300

100

10

 

2. Ho theoha ha lebelo la Wi-Fi lebelong la moreki ho router

Ke nahana hore batho ba bangata ba neng ba theha marang-rang a Wi-Fi ba hlokometse hore router e tsoetseng pele e tsoa ho moreki, e theola lets'oao hape e theola lebelo. Haeba o bonts'a datha tse hakanyetsoang ho tsoa tloaelo ho penta, o fumana setšoantšo se latelang (bona setšoantšo sa skrini ka tlase).

Setšoantšo sa ho ts'epahala ha lebelo ho marang-rang a Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11g) hole le moreki le router (datha li lekantsoe *).

 

Mohlala o bonolo: haeba router e le limithara tse 2-3 ho tloha ho laptop (khokahano ea IEEE 802.11g), lebelo le holimo le tla ba kahare ho 24 Mbps (bona tafole e kaholimo). Haeba laptop e falliselitsoe ka phapusing e 'ngoe (bakeng sa mabota a' maloa) - lebelo le ka fokotseha makhetlo a 'maloa (joalokaha eka laptop ea eo e ne e se 10, empa limithara tse 50 ho tloha ho router)!

 

3. Ho potlakela ho netweke ea u-fi le bareki ba bangata

Ho ka bonahala eka haeba lebelo la router le joalo, ka mohlala, 54 Mbps, joale e lokela ho sebetsa ka lisebelisoa tsohle ka lebelo leo. Ho joalo, haeba o hokela laptop e le 'ngoe ho "router e ntle", lebelo le holimo le tla ba kahare ho 24 Mbps (bona tafole e kaholimo).

Routa e nang le manaka a mararo.

Ha o hokela lisebelisoa tsa 2 (re re, "Laptops tse 2" - lebelo la marang-rang, ha u fetisetsa tlhahisoleseling ho tloha ho laptop e 'ngoe ho ea ho e ngoe e tla ba 12 Mbit / s feela. Hobaneng?

Taba ke hore karolong e le 'ngoe ea nako router e sebetsa ka adapta se le seng (moreki, mohlala, laptop). I.e. lisebelisoa tsohle li fumana letšoao la seea-le-moea hore router hona joale e fetisetsa data ho sesebelisoa sena, setsing se latelang sesebelisoa sa switch se fetela sesebelisoa se seng, jj. I.e. ha o hokela sesebelisoa sa bobeli ho marang-rang a Wi-Fi, router e tlameha ho chencha habeli khafetsa - lebelo ka ho tšoanang le lona le theoha habeli.

 

Sephetho: u ka eketsa lebelo joang marang-rang a Wi-Fi?

1) Ha u reka, khetha router e nang le sekhahla se fetisang sa data. Ho lakatseha ho ba le antenna ea ka ntle (mme ha e hahoe sesebelisoa). Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi ka litšobotsi tsa router, bona sengolo sena: //pcpro100.info/vyibor-routera-kakoy-router-wi-fi-kupit-dlya-doma/.

2) Lisebelisoa tse fokolang li tla hokahantsoe le marang-rang a Wi-Fi - lebelo le holimo haholo! Hape, u se ke oa lebala hore haeba, ka mohlala, o hokela mohala le standard IEEE 802.11g ho netweke, joale bareki ba bang kaofela (e re, laptop e tšehetsang IEEE 802.11n) e tla latela standard ea IEEE 802.11g ha u kopitsa tlhahisoleseling ho eona. I.e. Lebelo la marang-rang la Wi-Fi le tla fokotseha haholo!

3) Marang-rang a mangata hajoale a sirelelitsoe ke encryption ea WPA2-PSK. Haeba o sa khone ho boloka encryption ka ho felletseng, joale mefuta e meng ea li-routers e tla khona ho sebetsa kapele haholo (ho fihlela ho 30%, e netefalitsoeng ke boiphihlelo ba hau). Ke nnete, marang-rang a Wi-Fi ntlheng ena a ke ke a sireletseha!

4) Leka ho beha router le bareki (laptop, khomphutha, jj.) Hore ba atamelane ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang. Ho lakatseha haholo hore pakeng tsa bona ha ho na marako a teteaneng le li-partitions (haholo-holo tse tšehetsang).

5) Ntlafatsa lits'oants'o ho li-adapter tsa netweke tse kentsoeng ka har'a laptop / khomphutha. Haholo-holo ke rata mokhoa oa othomathike o sebelisang DriverPack Solution (Ke kopile file ea 7-8 GB hang, ebe ke e sebelisa ho li-computer tse ngata, ho ntlafatsa le ho kenya Windows OS le bakhanni). Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le mokhoa oa ho nchafatsa bakhanni, bona mona: //pcpro100.info/kak-iskat-drayvera/.

6) Latela keletso ena ho tsoa kotsing le kotsing ea hau. Bakeng sa mehlala e meng ea li-routers, ho na le li-firmware tse tsoetseng pele haholo (microprograms) tse ngotsoeng ke bathahaselli. Ka linako tse ling firmware e joalo e sebetsa ka mokhoa o atlehileng haholo ho feta tsa semmuso. Ka boiphihlelo bo lekaneng, firmware ea sesebelisoa e etsahala kapele le ntle le mathata.

7) Ho na le "litsebi tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho" tse khothalletsang ho phethela antenna ea router (ho nahanoang hore letšoao le tla ba matla le ho feta). Molemong oa ntlafatso, mohlala, ba fana ka maikutlo a hore ho fanyehiloe canine ea aluminium e tsoang tlasa lemone ho antenna. Molemo o tsoang ho sena, ka maikutlo a ka, o belaela haholo ...

Ho lokile, tsohle li molemong oa bohle!

 

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