Thutong ena ke tla hlalosa mekhoa eohle eo ke e tsebang ho rarolla bothata bona. Taba ea mantlha, e bonolo ebile e, ka nako e ts'oanang, litsela tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa li tla ea maemong a mangata ha khomphutha e sa bone drive ea USB, e tlaleha hore disk ha e hlophisoe kapa e fana ka liphoso tse ling. Ho boetse ho na le litaelo tse arohaneng tsa hore na u lokela ho etsa eng haeba Windows e ngola hore disk e sirelelitsoe.
Ho na le mabaka a mangata a ka etsang hore u kopane le taba ea hore khomphutha ha e bone drive ea USB. Bothata bo ka hlaha mofuteng ofe kapa ofe oa sistimi e sebetsang ho tloha Microsoft - Windows 10, 8, Windows 7 kapa XP. Haeba khomphutha e sa lemohe khokahano ea USB e tsamaeang e ka iponahatsa ka mefuta e fapaneng
- K'homphieutha e re "kenya disk" esita leha thapo ea USB e se e hokahane
- Letšoao la drive e hokahaneng le molumo oa khokahano li hlaha feela, empa drive ha e bonahale ho mofuputsi.
- E ngola hore o hloka ho fomata, hobane disk ha e hlophisoe
- Ho na le molaetsa o bolelang hore ho na le phoso e entsoeng ka data
- Ha o kenya USB Flash drive, komporo e hoama
- Khomphutha e bona koloi ea USB e tsamaisang sistimi, empa BIOS (UEFI) ha e bone drive ea USB e ka tsamaeang.
- Haeba khomphutha ea hau e re sesebelisoa ha se bonoe, u lokela ho qala ka taelo ena: Sesebelisoa sa USB ha se amoheloe ho Windows
- Taeo e arohaneng: E hlotsoe ho kopa mochini oa sesebelisoa sa USB ho Windows 10 le 8 (Code 43).
Haeba mekhoa eo e hlalositsoeng qalong e sa thusa ho "folisa" bothata, tsoelapele ho latelang - ho fihlela bothata ka koloi e rarollotsoe (ntle le haeba ho na le ts'enyo e mpe 'meleng - ka hona ho na le monyetla oa hore ha ho letho le tla thusa).
Mohlomong haeba se latelang se sa u thusa, sengoloa se seng se tla tla ka thuso (ha feela khomphutha ea hau e sa bonahale ho khomphutha efe kapa efe): Mananeo a ho lokisa likoloi tsa koloi (Kingston, Sandisk, Silicon Power le tse ling).
Setsi sa USB sa USB
Ke khothaletsa ho qala ka sena, tsela e bolokehileng le e bonolo ka ho fetisisa: haufinyane webosaeteng ea semmuso ea Microsoft ho sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa lisebelisoa tsa USB tse lumellanang le Windows 10, 8 le Windows 7.
Kamora ho qala ts'ebeliso, sohle seo u hlokang ho se etsa ke ho tobetsa konopo e latelang mme u bone hore na mathata a rarollotsoe. Nakong ea ho lokisa liphoso, ho hlahlojoa likarolo tse latelang (litlhaloso li nkuoe ho sesebelisoa sa ho rarolla mathata):
- Sesebelisoa sa USB se kanna sa se lemohe ha se hokahantsoe ka boema-kepe ba USB ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea lifilimi tse holimo le tse tlase morekeng.
- Sesebelisoa sa USB se kanna sa se lemohe ha se hokahantsoe ka boema-kepe ba USB ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso ea likhoele tse senyehileng tsa holimo le tse tlase morekisi.
- Mohatisi oa USB ha a hatise. Mohlomong sena se bakoa ke ho sitoa ha u leka ho hatisa kapa mathata a mang. Maemong ana, o kanna oa se khone ho hlakola khatiso ea USB.
- Ha u khone ho tlosa sesebelisoa sa polokelo sa USB u sebelisa Sireletsehile Hardware sesebelisoa. U ka fumana molaetsa o latelang oa phoso: "Windows e ke ke ea emisa sesebelisoa sa Universal Volume hobane e sebelisoa ke mananeo. Tlohela mananeo ohle a ka sebelisang sesebelisoa sena, ebe u leka hape."
- Nchafatso ea Windows e hlophisitsoe e le hore bakhanni ba se ke ba nchafatsoa. Haeba lintlafatso tsa bakhanni li fumaneha, Windows Update ha e e khelle ka bo eona. Ka lebaka lena, bakhanni ba sesebelisoa sa USB ba kanna ba felloa ke nako.
Haeba ho na le ntho e lokiselitsoeng, u tla bona molaetsa ka eona. Ho boetse ho a utloahala ho leka ho hokahanya koloi ea hau ea USB kamora ho sebelisa sesebelisoa sa ho rarolla mathata sa USB. U ka khoasolla ts'ebeliso ho tsoa sebakeng sa molao sa Microsoft.
Lekola haeba khomphutha e bona khokahano ea USB Flash e hokahaneng ho Disk Management
Tsamaisa lisebelisoa tsa taolo ea disk ka e 'ngoe ea litsela tse latelang:
- Qala - Run (Win + R), kenya taelo diskmgmt.msc , tobetsa Enter
- Panel ea taolo - Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso - Tsamaiso ea Khomphutha - Tsamaiso ea Disk
Ho fensetere ea taolo ea disk, ela hloko hore na flash drive e hlahella ebe e nyamela ha e hokahane ebile e khaoloa khomphuteng.
Khetho e ntle ke ha k'homphieutha e ka bona plug-in flash drive mme likarolo tsohle tse ho eona (hangata e le 'ngoe) li maemong a "OK". Maemong ana, tobetsa feela ho eona ka letsohong le letona, khetha "Etsa Partition Active" ka har'a menyu ea litaba, 'me mohlomong, beha lengolo ho USB Flash drive - sena se tla lekana hore khomphutha e "bone" drive ea USB. Haeba karohano e na le phoso kapa e hlakotsoe, joale boemong boo u tla bona "E sa abeloa". Leka ho e tobetsa ka letsohong le letona ebe, haeba ntho e joalo e hlaha ka har'a menyu, khetha "Theha molumo o bonolo" ho theha karohano le fomate ea drive drive (ya data e tla hlakoloa).
Haeba lebitso la "Tse sa tsejoeng" kapa "Ha le qalisoe" le bonts'oa flash drive ea hau ho "disk management" mme karolo e le 'ngoe e le maemong a "Ha e abeloe", sena se ka bolela hore drive ea Flash e senyehile mme o lokela ho leka ho hlaphoheloa data (ho feta hamorao sehloohong sena). Khetho e 'ngoe e boetse ea khonahala - o thehile li-partitions ho USB Flash drive, eo mecha ea phatlalatso e sa tlosoang e sa tšehetsoeng ka botlalo ho Windows. Mona u ka thusa litaelo tsa Tsela ea ho hlakola likarolo holima drive.
Mehato e meng e bonolo
Leka ho kena ho mookameli oa sesebelisoa 'me u bone hore na sesebelisoa sa hau se hlahisoa se sa tsejoe, kapa karolong ea "Lisebelisoa tse ling" (joalo ka sekoahelong) - drive e ka bitsoa moo ka lebitso la eona la nnete kapa sesebelisoa sa USB sa polokelo.
Tobetsa ka letsohong le letona sesebelisoa, ebe u khetha Delete, 'me ka mor'a ho e tlosa mookameli oa sesebelisoa, ebe u khetha Action - Ntlafatso ea lisebelisoa sebakeng se seng.
Mohlomong ketso ena e se e tla lekana hore Flash drive ea hau e hlahe ho Windows Explorer mme e fumanehe.
Har'a lintho tse ling, likhetho tse latelang lia khoneha. Haeba o hokela USB drive ho khomphutha ka thapo ea katoloso kapa hub ea USB, leka ho hokela ka kotloloho. Leka ho thijoa likoung tsohle tsa USB tse fumanehang. Leka ho tima k'homphieutha, o hokahanye lisebelisoa tsohle tse tsoang ho USB (li-Webcams, li-drive tsa ka ntle tsa koloi, babali ba karete, printa), 'me o siea feela k'homphieutha, mouse le USB Flash drive, ebe o bula khomphutha. Haeba kamora moo drive e khanyang e sebelitse, bothata bo ho phepelo ea motlakase boemaketsing ba USB ba khomphutha - mohlomong phepelo ea motlakase ea PC ha ea lekana. Tharollo ke ho khutlisa phepelo ea motlakase kapa ho reka hub ea USB ka mohloli oa matla oa eona.
Windows 10 ha e bone drive ea Flash kamora ho ntlafatsa kapa ho kenya (hape e loketse Windows 7, 8 le Windows 10)
Basebelisi ba bangata ba tobane le bothata ba ho se bonts'e li-drive tsa USB kamora ho ntlafatsa ho Windows 10 ho tloha ho li-OS tsa pejana, kapa kamora ho kenya feela liapdeite ho Windows e se e kentsoe Windows hangata ho etsahala hore lithaelese tsa motlakase ha li bonahale ho USB 2.0 kapa USB 3.0 - i.e. Ho ka nahanoa hore ho hlokahala bakhanni ba USB. Leha ho le joalo, ha e le hantle, hangata boitšoaro bona ha bo bakoe ke bakhanni, empa ke likarete tse fosahetseng tsa ngodiso mabapi le likoloi tsa USB tse hokahaneng pejana.Maemong ana, ts'ebeliso ea mahala ea USBOblivion e ka thusa, ho tlosa tlhaiso-leseling eohle mabapi le likoloi tsa drive tsa khokahano tse neng li hokahane pele le koloi e tsoang kantle ho hardware ea Windows. Pele ke sebelisa lenaneo, ke khothaletsa ho theha sebaka sa ho hlaphoheloa sa Windows 10.
Lahla li-drive tsohle tsa USB Flash le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa polokelo ea USB khomphuteng, u tsamaise lenaneo, u hlahlobe lintho tse lokelang ho hloekisa 'me u boloke faele ea ho hlakola ebe u tobetsa konopo ea "Hlakileng".
Kamora ho hloekisa ho phethetsoe, qala komporo ena hape le plug ka USB Flash drive - ka monyetla o moholo, e tla fumanoa mme e tla fumaneha. Haeba ho se joalo, leka hape ho ea ho mookameli oa sesebelisoa (ka ho tobetsa konopo ea Qalo) ebe u etsa mehato ea ho tlosa drive ea USB karolong e 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa ebe u nchafatsa moralo oa lisebelisoa (tse hlalositsoeng kaholimo). U ka khoasolla lenaneo la USBOblivion ho tsoa leqhepheng la semmuso la semmuso: www.cherubicsoft.com/projects/usboblivion
Empa, mabapi le Windows 10, khetho e 'ngoe hape e khonahala - ho se lumellane hoa sebele ha bakhanni ba USB 2.0 kapa 3.0 (e le molao, ebe ba bontšoa ka letšoao la ho hlaka ho molaoli oa sesebelisoa). Maemong ana, khothaletso ke ho lekola ho fumaneha ha bakhanni ba USB ba hlokahalang le chipset ho webosaete ea molao ea moetsi oa laptop kapa PC board. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ke khothaletsa ho sebelisa liwebosaete tsa semmuso tsa baetsi ba lisebelisoa, eseng libaka tsa Intel kapa AMD ho batla bakhanni ba joalo, haholo-holo ha ho tluoa laptops. Hape, ka linako tse ling ho ntlafatsa BIOS ea "board" ea mama ho thusa ho rarolla bothata.
Haeba flash drive ha e bone Windows XP
Boemo bo etsahalang khafetsa ho nna ha ke etsa di-call tsa ho qala le ho lokisa likhomphutha, ha khomphutha e nang le Windows XP e kentsoe ho eona e sa bone drive drive (le haeba e bona likoloi tse ling tsa koloi), e hlahisitsoe ke taba ea hore litlatsetso tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho sebetsa ka likoloi tsa USB ha li kentsoe . Taba ke hore mekhatlo e mengata e sebelisa Windows XP, mme khafetsa ka mofuta oa SP2. Lintlafatso, ka lebaka la lithibelo mabapi le phihlello ea Marang-rang kapa ho se sebetse hantle ha molaoli oa sistimi, li ne li sa kenngoa.
Ka hona, haeba u na le Windows XP mme khomphutha e sa bone drive ea USB:
- Haeba SP2 e kentsoe, ntlafatsa ho SP3 (haeba u ntlafatsa, haeba u na le Internet Explorer 8 e kentsoeng, e tlose).
- Kenya liapdeite tsohle tsa Windows XP, ho sa tsotelehe hore na ho sebelisoa tšebeletso Pack.
Mona ke tse ling tsa li-fixes tsa USB Flash drive tse lokollotsoeng ka lintlafatso tsa Windows XP:
- KB925196 - liphoso tse tsitsitseng ka lebaka la hore khomphutha ha e bone drive ea USB kapa iPod e hokahaneng.
- KB968132 - liphoso tse lokiselitsoeng ha ba hokela lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa USB ho Windows XP ba emisitse ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng
- KB817900 - Seporo sa USB se ile sa emisa ho sebetsa kamora ho hula le ho kenya koloi hape ka USB Flash drive
- KB895962 - USB Flash drive e khaotsa ho sebetsa ha mochine oa khatiso o koetsoe
- KB314634 - khomphutha e bona feela marang-rang a li-drive tsa khale tse neng li hokahane pele li sa bone tse ncha
- KB88740 - phoso ea Rundll32.exe ha o kenya kapa o tlosa koloi ea USB Flash
- KB871233 - khomphutha ha e bone drive ea USB haeba e sa tsoa robala kapa ho hibernation mode
- KB312370 (2007) - Ts'ehetso ea USB 2.0 ho Windows XP
Ka tsela, ntle le hore Windows Vista e batla e sa sebelisoe kae kapa kae, ho lokela ho hlokomeloa hore ho kenya lintlafatso tsohle e lokela ho ba mohato oa pele haeba ho ka ba le bothata bo tšoanang.
Kenya li-driver tsa khale tsa USB ka botlalo
Khetho ena e loketse haeba k'homphieutha e re "Kenya disk" ha o kenya USB Flash drive. Litsamaiso tsa khale tsa USB tse fumanehang ho Windows li ka baka bothata bona, hammoho le liphoso tse amanang le ho beha lengolo ho USB Flash drive. Ntle le moo, sena e kanna ea ba lebaka la hore khomphutha e qala bocha kapa e qale ha o kenya USB Flash drive koung ea USB.
Taba ke hore ka default Windows e kenya li-driver tsa li-drive tsa USB ka nako eo u li kopanyang ka lekhetlo la pele koung e lumellanang khomphuteng ea hau. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ha drive drive e khaotsoe koung, mokhanni ha a nyamela kae kapa kae mme o lula a le ka hara sistimi. Ha o hokela drive e ncha ea flash, likhohlano li ka hlaha ka lebaka la hore Windows e tla leka ho sebelisa mokhanni ea kentsoeng pele ea tšoanang le koung ena ea USB, empa ho koloi e ngoe ea USB. Nke ke ka kena dintlha ka botlalo, empa hlalosa feela mehato e hlokahalang ho tlosa bakalli bana (u ke ke ua ba bona ho molaoli oa sesebelisoa sa Windows).
U ka tlosa bakhanni ba lisebelisoa tsohle tsa USB joang?
- Tima khomphutha 'me u hleke lisebelisoa tsohle tsa polokelo tsa USB (mme e seng feela) (li-drive drive, li-drive tsa ka ntle tse boima, babali ba likarete, li-webcams, jj.) U ka siea toeba ea hau le keyboard e le hore ha ba na' momori oa likarete.
- Bulela khomphutha hape.
- Khoasolla lisebelisoa tsa DriveCleanup //uwe-sieber.de/files/drivecleanup.zip (e lumellana le Windows XP, Windows 7 le Windows 8)
- Khopi mofuta oa 32-bit kapa oa 64-bit oa drivecleanup.exe (ho latela mofuta oa hau oa Windows) ho C: Windows System32.
- Matha mola oa taelo joalo ka molaoli ebe u kena drivecleanup.exe
- U tla bona mokhoa oa ho tlosa bakhanni bohle le lintho tse kenang ka har'a ngoliso ea Windows.
Qetellong ea lenaneo, qala k'homphieutha hape. Joale, ha o kenya USB Flash drive, Windows e tla e kenya li-driver tse ncha.
Nchafatso ea selemo sa 2016: ho bonolo haholoanyane ho etsa ts'ebetso ea ho tlosa lintlha tse khannoang tsa li-drive tsa USB u sebelisa lenaneo le sa lefelloeng la USBOblivion, joalo ka ha ho hlalositsoe kaholimo karolong e mabapi le likoloi tsa motlakase tse sa sebetseng ho Windows 10 (lenaneo le tla sebetsa bakeng sa liphetolelo tse ling tsa Windows hape).
Ho nchafatsa lisebelisoa tsa USB ho Windows Sesebelisoa sa Windows
Haeba ha ho le e 'ngoe ea tse boletsoeng ka holimo e thusitseng, ha k'homphieutha e sa bone mabone a koloi ho hang, mme eseng e le' ngoe feela e ikhethang, u ka leka mokhoa o latelang:
- E-ea ho mookameli oa sesebelisoa ka ho tobetsa Win + R le ho kenya devmgmt.msc
- Motsamaisi oa sesebelisoa, bula karolo ea li-controllers tsa USB
- Tlosa (ka ho tobetsa ka ho le letona) lisebelisoa tsohle tse nang le mabitso Root USB Hub, USB Host Controller kapa Generic USB Hub.
- Ka manejara ea sesebelisoa, khetha liketso - Ntlafatsa ntlafatso ea lisebelisoa ho tsoa ho menyu.
Kamora ho kenya lisebelisoa tsa USB hape, hlahloba hore na ho khanna USB ho komporo ea hau kapa laptop ea hao hoa sebetsa.
Ketso tse ling
- Lekola komporo ea hau bakeng sa livaerase - e ka baka boitšoaro bo sa lokelang ba lisebelisoa tsa USB
- Lekola registry ea Windows, e leng senotlolo HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Melaoana ea ho hlahloba . Haeba karolong ena u bona paramente e bitsoang NoDrives, e tlose ebe u qala komporo ea hau hape.
- Eya senotlolo sa Windows registry HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Sisteme CurrentControlSet Taolo. Haeba paramente ea StorageDevicePolicies e teng moo, e tlose.
- Maemong a mang, ho tima k'homphieutha ka botlalo hoa thusa. O ka etsa ka tsela ena: tima USB flash drive, tima k'homphieutha kapa laptop, u e tlose khabong (kapa tlosa betri haeba e le laptop), ebe khomphuteng e tobetse ebe o tobetsa konopo ea matla ka metsotsoana e seng mekae. E ntan'o e lokolla, e kopanye matla le ho e bulela. Ka tsela e makatsang, sena se ka thusa ka linako tse ling.
Ho hlopha data ho tswa ho drive e bosesane eo khomphutha e sa e boneng
Haeba khomphutha e bonts'a USB Flash drive ho Windows Disk Management empa e le maemong a sa tsejoeng, Eseng Initialised mme karohano ea USB flash drive e sa phatlalatsoe, joale data e ho USB Flash drive e senyehile mme o tla hloka ho sebelisa ho hlaphoheloa ha data.
Ho bohlokoa ho hopola lintho tse 'maloa tse eketsang monyetla oa ho fumana katleho ea data:
- Se ke oa ngola letho ho USB Flash drive eo u batlang ho e khutlisa
- Se ke oa leka ho boloka lifaele tse hlaphohetsoeng mecheng e tšoanang ho tsoa moo e fumanang teng.
Ho na le sengoloa se arohaneng mabapi le mokhoa oa ho hlaphoheloa data ho tsoa ho drive e senyehileng ea flash: Mananeo a ho hlaphoheloa data.
Haeba tsohle li hloleha, mme khomphutha ea hau e ntse e sa bone flash drive, 'me lifaele le data tse bolokiloeng ho eona li bohlokoa haholo, tlhahiso ea tlhahiso ea ho qetela e tla ba ho ikopanya le k'hamphani e sebetsang lefapheng la ho hlopha le data.
